Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in the field of dentistry, offering innovative solutions to a variety of clinical, diagnostic and administrative challenges. This review article explores the diverse applications of AI in dentistry, including its role in diagnostic imaging, treatment planning, patient management and surgical procedures. We examine the impact of AI powered tools such as machine learning algorithms, deep learning and computer aided designs in enhancing accuracy and efficiency in diagnosis, especially in areas like caries detection, periodontal diseases and oral cancer. Additionally, the integration of AI in personalized treatment planning, predictive modelling for patient outcomes and robotic assisted surgery is discussed. The article also highlights the potential of AI in streamlining administrative tasks, such as appointments scheduling and billing. Furthermore, the review considers the ethical implications, challenges and limitations of AI adoption in dental practices, including data privacy concerns and need for clinician training. Finally, the future prospects of AI in dentistry are outlined, emphasizing on-going research, potential advancements and the importance of collaborations between AI developers and dental professionals to fully harness its benefits. This article provides a detailed overview of the current state of artificial intelligence in dentistry including insights into its potential, problems and future possibilities.