Clinical Journal of Diabetes Care and Control ISSN: 2642-0872
Research Article
<p>A Primary Goal of Diabetic Management--- (The Sugar Disease)</p>
Published: 2018-11-23

Abstract

We can do better when patients get recommended preventive care and treatment, complications such as heart disease, kidney failure and amputations can be prevented. Children who drink one or more cups of coffee or tea each day greatly increased their risk of developing Type-1 diabetes. So keep that coffee break for the adult Children have enough energy their own. Daily magnesium supplements may help people with diabetes handle their extra blood sugar better. Magnesium helps insulin work well, which can lower the amount of sugar in the blood and raise the amount of sugar inside the cells. Many people with diabetes have mild magnesium deficiency. Cow's milk for babies can cause diabetes. Diabetes mellitus (DM) refers to a group of common metabolic disorders that share the phenotype of hyperglycemia. Several distinct Types of DM are caused by the complex interaction of genetics and environmental factors. In the United States, DM is the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), non-traumatic lower extremity amputations, and adult blindness. It also predisposes to cardiovascular diseases. With an increasing incidence worldwide, DM will be a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for the foreseeable future. Diabetes mellitus is a heterogenous group of syndromes characterized by an elevation of fasting blood glucose that is caused by a relative or absolute deficiency of insulin. Diabetes is the leading cause of adult blindness and amputation and a major cause of renal failure, nerve damage, heart attacks, and stroke. Diabetes can be classified into two groups, type 1 (T1D) and type 2 (T2D). Type 1 diabetics constitute approximately 10% of the nearly 28 million diabetics in the United Status. The disease is characterized by an absolute deficiency of insulin caused by an autoimmune attack on the β-cells of the pancreas. This destruction requires a stimulus from the environment (such as a viral infection) and a genetic determinant that allows the β-cells to be recognized as “non-self”. The metabolic abnormalities of T1D mellitus include hyperglycemia, ketoacidosis, and hypertriglyceridemia that result from a deficiency of insulin. Type 1 diabetics must rely on exogenous insulin delivered subcutaneously to control hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis. T2D has a strong genetic component.

Keywords

End-stage renal disease; Diabetic kidney disease; Type 2 diabetes mellitus; Gestational diabetes; Glycolysis; Gluconeogenesis; Insulin pump; Glucose transporter