Abstract

Introduction: The global prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing, with 439 million adults expected to live with the condition by 2030. It increases healthcare utilization and costs. Weight loss and exercise are crucial for managing T2DM. Dietary interventions like intermittent fasting can improve metabolic control and reduce complications. This study assesses IF's impact on CRP levels and HOs' knowledge. Methods: The study assessed house officers' knowledge of intermittent fasting (IF) and its effects on type 2 diabetes patients using a cross-sectional survey. A total coverage sample of HOs from a tertiary care hospital was recruited. The findings were analyzed to identify knowledge gaps, inform educational interventions, and disseminate information. Results: The study found significant gender disparity and divergence in knowledge of intermittent fasting among different demographics. Females were more aware of the dietary approach, while younger participants had a better understanding of time-restricted feeding. Department affiliation was found to correlate with confidence in discussing the principles of intermittent fasting. However, younger participants had higher comfort levels when discussing risks. The study also revealed differences in opinions on the safety and effectiveness of intermittent fasting, highlighting the complex interplay between age, professional background, and attitudes towards the practice. Conclusion: The study highlights healthcare professionals' varying knowledge of intermittent fasting and its effects on Type 2 diabetes patients, highlighting the need for targeted education and evidence-based guidance to improve their competency in managing chronic conditions.