Abstract

Background: Decree Laws (KHK), introduced in Turkey particularly after the failed coup attempt on July 15, 2016, have deprived many individuals of their jobs, social rights, and reputations. This process has led to social exclusion, stigmatization, and economic hardships affecting not only individuals but also their families. KHK practices are associated with the concept of "civil and social death" in social sciences, as they systematically exclude individuals from social life. Combined with economic challenges, this situation has resulted in psychological collapse and, tragically, suicides. Objective: This study aims to understand the impact of social exclusion and stigmatization on the job-seeking and employment experiences of individuals affected by KHK and their families, and to analyze how these processes contribute to critical outcomes such as suicide. Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted with 11 KHK-affected individuals who contemplated but did not attempt suicide, as well as with relatives of 18 individuals who died by suicide due to KHK. The data were analyzed using content analysis. Findings: The findings reveal that stigma not only drives individuals into economic, social, and psychological collapse but also extends these effects to their families. Social isolation and stigmatization were found to strengthen individuals' tendencies toward suicide. Conclusion: To address this process, justice must first be restored, followed by comprehensive programs aimed at raising societal awareness. Psychological support and economic integration programs should be implemented to reintegrate KHK victims into social life. Beyond the case of Turkey, this study provides valuable insights into the global impact of social exclusion, stigmatization, and economic discrimination on individuals.